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October is a month of golden hues and seasonal transition, as late-flowering plants shine amidst the rich tones of autumn foliage. The garden retains its vibrancy with lingering blooms and structural interest from seed heads and grasses.
Key October Flowering Plants:
- Asters (Symphyotrichum): Also known as Michaelmas daisies, their delicate, daisy-like flowers in purples, pinks, and whites provide a late-season boost.
- Sedum (Hylotelephium): The flat-topped flower heads of sedum turn rich pinks and reds, a magnet for pollinators.
- Japanese Anemones: These graceful perennials continue their display with soft pink or white blooms.
- Rudbeckias and Heleniums: Their warm, golden tones bring a fiery glow to borders.
- Nerines: Exotic-looking flowers in shades of pink and red add a touch of elegance, thriving in sheltered spots.
In tropical-style gardens, Dahlias often reach their peak, and Salvias, Canna lilies, and even late-blooming Gingers might still put on a show, provided frost hasn’t arrived.
Tips for a Thriving October Garden:
- Continue deadheading to prolong flowering where possible.
- Lift and store tender plants like dahlias and cannas before the first frost.
- Mulch around perennials and shrubs to conserve soil moisture and regulate temperature.
October gardens blend vibrant flowers with the mellow beauty of autumn, creating a serene and colorful space before the onset of winter.