The Newspaper For Gardeners

December Gardening Tips From...

Ooohhhhh …it's nearly here…Christmas! A time for cosy evenings by the fire and...

Looking Out for Hedgehogs...

Hedgehogs are some of the most endearing creatures in our gardens, but winter...

Protecting Your Plants from...

Winter can be a challenging time for gardeners, particularly when wildlife like deer...

Winter Compost: Digging Out...

Winter is an excellent time to dig out your compost heap and spread...
Wednesday, December 17, 2025

Bank’s Head of Retail & Leisure is speaker...

AN EXPERT on Retail & Leisure for HSBC is presenting on retail trends at the Garden Centre Association’s (GCA) Conference at Carden Park Chester next month (January 2026). James Sawley, the bank’s Head of Retail & Leisure, is speaking at the GCA’s 60th anniversary year Annual Conference on the Tuesday, January 27. GCA Chairman Elect and Operations Director of Haskins Garden Centres, Ben Harrison explains: “We’re really looking forward to welcoming James to the stage to hear all he has to say about retail trends and how these will impact on our industry. “He supports retailers and leisure operators including garden centres across the country, providing financing solutions, strategic...

Compact Power for Cornwall’s Coastal Challenges: Hewitt Tree...

When Joe Hewitt launched Hewitt Tree Surgery in Cornwall in June 2024, he knew exactly what equipment he needed to compete in the domestic market. After nearly five years working his way from apprentice to fully qualified climber, including stints in Australia and New Zealand, he'd learned that reliable equipment makes all the difference. The FSI B21 stump grinder was the natural choice to complete his fleet, expanding the range of services he can offer to domestic customers across the county. Growing from the Ground Up “After I completed my apprenticeship, I started subcontracting, climbing for a lot of other tree surgeons throughout Cornwall” Joe explains. “I then...

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STIGA Showcases Cutting-Edge Mowing Technology at Allianz Stadium as Official Groundskeeping Partner of the RFU

The STIGA team brought their full range of robotic and professional mowing solutions to the home of England Rugby this week, giving the grounds...

Bulrush opens new coir plant to strengthen supply

As the horticulture and substrate sectors assess renewed pressure on raw materials, Bulrush Horticulture has announced the addition of a brand-new, state-of-the-art coir processing plant at its Magherafelt site in Northern Ireland. This latest investment forms part of Bulrush’s ambitious...

Converted GVA become the preachers of benefits delivered by Aspen Fuel

GVA students using the Aspen CombiCan as part of GVA Training ‘Your environment, our responsibility’ is not just the strapline of contractors GVA - it’s very much a motto the company embody everyday in their operations with National Highways,...

40,000 Christmas trees land at Dobbies stores nationwide

Dobbies’ colleague helping a customer pick out a Christmas tree (© Stewart Attwood) Dobbies Garden Centres is marking the official start to the 2025 festive...

2026 GCA Conference to welcome TV and radio climate scientist to...

CLIMATE scientist Professor Tamsin Edwards will be speaking at the Garden Centre Association’s (GCA) 2026 Annual Conference at Carden Park Chester on the Tuesday (January 27, 2026). Prof Edwards, who regularly appears on TV and radio, specialises in quantifying the...

Hadlow College Apprentice Named Kent Young Gardener of the Year

A Hadlow College horticulture apprentice has been named Kent Young Gardener of the Year, recognising his dedication, talent and impact within his local community. Logan Boorman (pictured above), who is currently studying Level 3 Crop Technician Apprenticeship at the College,...

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Worldwide news every day

Kubota to showcase high-cut capability with FC4-441 at BTME 2026

Kubota is set to make a popular return to BTME, once again partnering with Baroness to showcase a reliable and powerful portfolio of Japanese...

High speed, high productivity guaranteed with new GKB DTA models launching at BTME 2026

If you’re looking for greater productivity in golf course aeration, then a stop by the GKB Machines stand at BTME 2026 is a must...

DLF to deliver hands on educational experience on stand 124 at BTME 2026

DLF Seeds are set to inspire and educate visitors at BTME 2026 with the launch of the brand new interactive ‘DLF Seed Lab’. Building...

Precision meets performance as Baroness brings extensive mower line-up to BTME 2026

Baroness is set to make a commanding return to BTME 2026, showcasing the very best in Japanese engineering and turf care technology. Sharing stand...

QUESTIONS

YOUR GARDEN

Repotting with LECHUZA: Special autumn PON promotion!

As we enjoy the last days of summer and look forward to the golden season of autumn, houseplant parents will be getting ready to...

SealStop: the clever hose gadget helping households save water 

Helping you seal the gap between water usage and water wastage As the UK faces increasing periods of drought and tighter water restrictions, one small...

How to Prune Lavender: A Step-by-Step Guide

Lavender is a garden favourite, but without pruning it soon turns woody and straggly. With a simple yearly routine you can keep it compact,...

Unlocking the potential of your allotment

The National Allotment Society* estimates that there are currently around 330,000 allotments in the UK and National Allotment Week (11th – 17th August 2025) aims to raise awareness...

How to Improve Clay Soil: Turning Heavy Ground into a Productive Garden

Clay soil is often dreaded by gardeners. It's sticky when wet, cracks when dry, and compacts into a brick-like slab under foot. But with...

Cobra RM514SPC Lawn Mower

Cobra RM514SPC Lawn Mower – History, Specifications & Review The Cobra RM514SPC is a powerful self-propelled rear roller mower, designed to create a professional striped...

Protecting Fruit Bushes with Netting

Growing fruit bushes like currants, gooseberries, raspberries, and blueberries can be incredibly rewarding, but without proper protection, birds and other wildlife can quickly strip...

Starting Tomatoes, Peppers, and Cucumbers Indoors

March is the perfect time to start tender crops like tomatoes, peppers, and cucumbers indoors, giving them a head start before transplanting them outside...

BUSINESS

Why Gardeners Should Think Twice About Working on...

As the gardening season gets going, it can be tempting to cram in work even on bank holidays—especially when the weather's fine and the diary's full. But if you're regularly working Easter Monday, May Day, or August Bank Holiday just to keep up, it's time to ask whether that's really good business. Spoiler: it’s probably not. 1. If You Need to Work Holidays, Your Business Model Might Be BrokenIf your income depends on working every public holiday, the numbers aren’t adding up somewhere. A well-structured gardening business should allow time off without making you panic about lost income. Undercharging, doing too much solo, or chasing too many small...

Buying a Van for Your Gardening Business on...

Starting or scaling up a gardening business in the UK often means getting your hands on a dependable van. Whether it’s for hauling tools, plants, compost, or waste, a van is the beating heart of many green-fingered enterprises. But what’s the most affordable and practical way to get one — especially if you're working with a limited budget? In this guide, we’ll break down the most cost-effective ways to get a van, from buying outright to flexible finance options, tailored for sole traders and small business owners in the gardening trade. 1. Buying Outright – Simple and Debt-Free If you have cash available — around £3,000 to £4,000 —...

Robot Mowers Threaten Gardener Jobs Across the UK

Robotic lawn mowers are quietly transforming garden maintenance across the UK, raising growing concerns about the future of thousands of professional gardening jobs. As these machines become more affordable and technologically advanced, many homeowners and councils are choosing automation over traditional labour. These compact, battery-powered machines operate autonomously, using GPS, boundary wires or onboard cameras to navigate gardens. Equipped with sharp rotary blades, they trim grass continuously and return to a charging station when power runs low. Most models can be controlled via smartphone apps, and many operate silently at night or during rain. Robot mowers are designed to cut grass little and often, typically every day or...

WHAT DOES IT COST TO EMPLOY SOMEONE?

THE TRUE COST OF HIRING: WHAT DOES IT REALLY TAKE TO EMPLOY SOMEONE? Hiring an employee at minimum wage may seem straightforward, but the true cost of employment stretches far beyond the basic hourly rate. Business owners, especially those in gardening and trade industries, must factor in taxes, insurance, vehicle expenses, equipment, travel time, and more to ensure they not only cover their costs but also turn a profit. So, how much do you really need to charge per hour just to break even? Let’s break it down. The Base Wage: Where It All Begins From April 2025, the UK minimum wage stands at £12.21 per hour, equating to...

April Price Check: Why Gardeners Need to Raise...

As the gardening season kicks off on April 1st, self-employed gardeners and landscapers should take a moment to review their prices. With inflation pushing up the cost of materials, fuel, and insurance, keeping rates the same as last year could mean earning less for the same hard work. If you haven’t updated your prices in a while, now is the time—before the busiest months of the year begin. How Much Have Costs Risen? Inflation isn’t just about the price of groceries. Gardeners face rising costs across the board: General inflation (CPIH) has gone up 3.8% in the last year. Service-based inflation (SPPI), which includes businesses like gardening, has risen 4.2%. Landscaping materials...

How Van Laws Are Driving Gardeners Into Trouble

For generations, professional gardeners have relied on vans to transport tools, plants, and materials. But in recent years, changes in emissions laws, parking restrictions, licensing, and even speed limits have made running a gardening business more complicated—and more expensive—than ever. From the cost of upgrading vehicles to unexpected fines, many gardeners now find that staying on the road is a constant challenge. Clean Air Zones: A Costly Challenge Many UK cities have introduced Ultra Low Emission Zones (ULEZ) and Clean Air Zones (CAZ) to reduce pollution. These zones target older diesel vans, which are common among self-employed gardeners. London's ULEZ covers all boroughs, charging £12.50 per day for vans that...

New Digital Tax Rules: What UK Gardeners Need...

From April 2026, the UK government’s Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Income Tax Self Assessment (ITSA) scheme will bring big changes for self-employed gardeners and small gardening businesses. Under these new digital tax rules, those earning over £50,000 annually will be required to maintain digital financial records and submit tax updates to HMRC every three months. From April 2027, the threshold lowers to £30,000, affecting even more self-employed gardeners. Will You Have to Pay Tax Every Quarter? Despite the new requirement to submit quarterly updates, gardeners will not have to pay tax every quarter—at least for now. Instead, tax payments will continue to be due once a year...

Could the UK be on the way to...

The days of petrol-powered lawnmowers may be numbered, as major manufacturers begin phasing out small engines in response to environmental regulations and shifting consumer demand. While the transition is already underway in the United States, the UK market could soon face similar changes. So could we eventually get a petrol lawnmower ban in the UK? U.S. Manufacturers Lead the Shift Several major lawnmower manufacturers have made significant moves in the U.S., responding to growing restrictions on petrol-powered equipment: Honda announced in 2022 that it would cease production of petrol lawnmowers in the U.S. by September 2023, citing "market conditions" and stricter environmental laws. The company is selling off its...

Legal and Insurance Requirements for Gardeners in the...

Starting and running a gardening business in the UK requires more than just horticultural skills—you also need to ensure you comply with legal regulations and have the right insurance in place. This guide will walk you through the key legal and insurance requirements to protect yourself, your business, and your clients. 1. Registering Your Gardening Business Before you start working with clients, you need to legally register your business. The structure you choose will affect your tax responsibilities, liability, and paperwork. Sole Trader vs. Limited Company Sole Trader: The simplest option, where you operate as an individual. You must register for Self-Assessment with HMRC (gov.uk/register-self-assessment). Limited Company: A separate legal entity,...

Sole Trader vs Limited Company: Which is Best...

If you’re starting a gardening business, one of the first decisions you’ll need to make is whether to operate as a sole trader or a limited company. Each has its pros and cons, and the best choice depends on your goals, financial situation, and how you want to manage your business. This article will break down the differences between these two business structures and help you decide which is right for you. 1. What is a Sole Trader? A sole trader is a self-employed individual who runs their business alone. It’s the simplest and most common business structure for gardeners, landscapers, and other tradespeople. Pros of Being a Sole Trader ✅...

Events

Tickets Now On Sale For GMA Conference 2026 And Industry Awards

The Grounds Management Association (GMA) is delighted to announce that tickets are now available for the brand-new GMA Conference 2026 and the GMA Industry Awards. Both events will be hosted at the iconic Edgbaston Stadium in Birmingham on Thursday 12...

Suståne to introduce new Zero-Phos range at BTME 2026

With thoughts turning to the new season, turf professionals looking for solutions that deliver early strength, reliable performance and long-term soil health can find all of the answers on the Suståne stand at BTME 2026. Featuring 75% water soluble...

Kubota to showcase high-cut capability with FC4-441 at BTME 2026

Kubota is set to make a popular return to BTME, once again partnering with Baroness to showcase a reliable and powerful portfolio of Japanese turf maintenance solutions on stand 624. The focus for 2026 is innovation in their out-front...

High speed, high productivity guaranteed with new GKB DTA models launching at BTME 2026

If you’re looking for greater productivity in golf course aeration, then a stop by the GKB Machines stand at BTME 2026 is a must with the launch of the new Deep Tine Aerator High Speed (DTA HS) range. Available...
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Discover

Rediscovering the Wild: The Light Between Apple Trees by Priyanka Kumar

Priyanka Kumar’s The Light Between Apple Trees invites readers on a journey that is poetic, educational, and deeply personal. Exploring wild apple forests in Kazakhstan, historic orchards across the U.S., and her own Santa Fe garden, Kumar shows how this...

NOURISHED KITCHEN

NOURISHING VEGETARIAN RECIPES TO ENJOY EVERY DAY Erica Rodriguez 29th January 2026 | Carnival £27.00 | Hardback | ISBN 978-1-805701460 Inspirational, nutrient-dense meals for a healthy, balanced lifestyle. In her debut cookbook, Registered Nutritionist Erica Rodriguez invites readers inside her kitchen and shares over 80 nourishing,...

The History of Garden Mazes and Labyrinths – And How to Create One in Your Own Garden

Garden mazes and labyrinths have a long and fascinating history, appearing in ancient myths, religious sites, and grand estates across Europe. While they were once reserved for royalty and the wealthy elite, today, even small gardens can incorporate a...

Aphids—tiny but mighty

🌿 Amazing Aphid Facts You Might Not Know! 🐜✨ Aphids—tiny but mighty! These little sap-suckers might be a gardener’s headache, but they have some fascinating secrets: 🔹 Born Pregnant! – Many aphids reproduce without mating. Females can give birth to live...

Winter Grafting: A Traditional Gardener’s Guide

Grafting is an ancient horticultural technique that allows gardeners to combine the best traits of different plants, creating stronger, more productive specimens. While most people associate grafting with spring, winter grafting is a valuable method for fruit trees, particularly...

Improving Drainage in Clay Soil: What Really Works?

Clay soil can be both a blessing and a curse in the garden. It’s rich in nutrients and holds moisture well, but poor drainage can lead to waterlogging, stunted roots, and plant failure. Many gardeners turn to horticultural grit...

Why Do Peppers Feel Hot? The Science Behind Chilli Heat

Have you ever bitten into a chilli pepper and felt like your mouth was on fire? That burning sensation isn’t actual heat—your brain is being tricked! The fiery feeling comes from a chemical called capsaicin, which interacts with your...

The Tomato Scandal: How a Beloved Fruit Was Once Feared as Poison

Tomatoes are a staple in kitchens worldwide, starring in everything from pasta sauces to fresh salads. But did you know that for nearly 200 years, tomatoes were feared as deadly in Europe? In the 18th century, they were nicknamed...

The Future of Fruit: What Could Replace the Banana?

As Panama disease threatens to decimate the Cavendish banana, the world is left wondering what fruit might rise to replace the iconic banana in our diets. With no cure for the Fusarium oxysporum Tropical Race 4 (TR4) fungus that...

Apples have more genes than humans!

When you bite into a crisp, juicy apple, it might surprise you to know that you share a lot more with that fruit than you think. Apples and humans might seem worlds apart, but on a genetic level, we’re...
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Pests & Diseases

Tackling Box Blight and Box Tree Caterpillar Legally in the UK

How to diagnose, prevent and treat Box Blight and Box Tree Caterpillar in accordance with UK law Box hedges (Buxus sempervirens and related species) have long been a staple of British gardens — framing parterres, edging borders, and forming centuries-old...

Black Spot

Black Spot (Plant Disease: Caused by Diplocarpon rosae) Classification: Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Ascomycota Class: Leotiomycetes Order: Helotiales Family: Dermateaceae Genus: Diplocarpon Species: Diplocarpon rosae Description: Black spot is a fungal disease that primarily affects roses (Rosa spp.), though it can also impact other ornamental plants. It is one of...

Blackleg

Blackleg (Plant Disease: Caused by Phoma lingam and Pectobacterium atrosepticum) Classification: Kingdom: Fungi / Bacteria Phylum: Ascomycota (Phoma lingam) / Proteobacteria (Pectobacterium atrosepticum) Class: Dothideomycetes (Phoma lingam) / Gammaproteobacteria (Pectobacterium atrosepticum) Order: Pleosporales (Phoma lingam) / Enterobacterales (Pectobacterium atrosepticum) Family: Didymellaceae (Phoma lingam) / Pectobacteriaceae...

Blackfly

Blackfly (Aphididae: Aphis fabae Scopoli, 1763) Classification: Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Hemiptera Family: Aphididae Genus: Aphis Species: Aphis fabae Description: The blackfly, Aphis fabae, is a small, sap-sucking insect belonging to the aphid family. It is typically 1.5–3 mm in length, with a soft, pear-shaped body...

Bitter Pit

Bitter Pit Overview:Bitter pit is a physiological disorder affecting apples (Malus domestica), primarily caused by calcium deficiency in the fruit. It manifests as small, dark, sunken spots on the skin and browning of the flesh beneath. The disorder reduces fruit...

Pyracantha Moth (Argyresthia conjugella)

Pyracantha Moth (Argyresthia conjugella) Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ArthropodaClass: InsectaOrder: LepidopteraFamily: YponomeutidaeGenus: ArgyresthiaSpecies: Argyresthia conjugella Description The pyracantha moth (Argyresthia conjugella), commonly known as the apple fruit moth, is a small but notable pest of Pyracantha species, apple trees (Malus domestica), and other members...

Firethorn Leaf Miner (Phyllonorycter leucographella)

Firethorn Leaf Miner (Phyllonorycter leucographella) Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: ArthropodaClass: InsectaOrder: LepidopteraFamily: GracillariidaeGenus: PhyllonorycterSpecies: Phyllonorycter leucographella Description The firethorn leaf miner (Phyllonorycter leucographella) is a small moth that primarily affects Pyracantha (firethorn) and other members of the Rosaceae family. It is considered a significant...

Beet and Mangold Fly

Beet and Mangold Fly (Pegomya hyoscyami) Taxonomy & Classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Diptera Family: Anthomyiidae Genus: Pegomya Species: Pegomya hyoscyami Description The beet and mangold fly (Pegomya hyoscyami), sometimes referred to as the beet leaf miner, is a species of fly whose larvae cause significant...